Johan Dahlin
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179 lines
30 KiB
Markdown
179 lines
30 KiB
Markdown
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| Föreläsning / kategori | Begrepp | Mitt svar | Hur lätt jag kan |
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| ---------------------- | ------------------------------ | ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- | ---------------- |
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| Öga | Palpebrae | Yttersta lagret | |
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| Öga | Conjunctiva | Slemma runt lismus mellan och ögonlock | |
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| Öga | Sclera | yttre vit, stram bindväv, skyddande | |
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| Öga | Cornea | yttre främre, genomskinlig, kollagenfiber vinkelrätt, avaskulär, näring via<br>kammarvätska | |
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| Öga | Choroidea | mellanlager, vaskulärt, går över i | |
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| Öga | Retina | längst in fotokänslig och icke-fotokänslig | |
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| Öga | Corpus vitreum | glaskroppen inne i ögat | |
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| Öga | Corpus ciliare | | |
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| Öga | Processus ciliares | | |
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| Öga | Iris | | |
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| Öga | Pupilla | | |
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| Öga | Papilla / Discus opticus | | |
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| Öga | Macula lutea | | |
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| Öga | Fovea centralis | | |
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| Öga | Nervus opticus | | |
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| Öga | Chiasma opticum | | |
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| Öga | Tractus opticus | | |
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| Öga | Radiatio optica | | |
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| Öga | Synkortex | | |
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| Öra | Auricula | | |
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| Öra | Meatus acusticus externus | öronmusslan, bestämmer riktning och leder ljudet vidare | |
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| Öra | Membrana tympani | begränsar yttre och inre, sitter mot malleus | |
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| Öra | Malleus | mellan, hammaren, tar upp vibrationer/förstärker och leder ljud till incus | |
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| Öra | Incus | mellan, städet, leder ljud vidare till stapes | |
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| Öra | Stapes | mellan, stigbygeln, leder ljud vidare till fenestra vestibularis | |
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| Öra | Fenestra ovalis (vestibularis) | gränsar mellan/inre, ovala fönstret | |
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| Öra | Fenestra rotunda (cochlearis) | | |
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| Öra | Tuba auditiva | | |
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| Öra | Benlabyrint | | |
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| Öra | Hinnlabyrint | | |
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| Öra | Canalis semicircularis | | |
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| Öra | Vestibulum | | |
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| Öra | Cochlea | | |
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| Öra | Ductus semicircularis | | |
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| Öra | Ampulla | | |
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| Öra | Crista ampullaris | | |
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| Öra | Utriculus | | |
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| Öra | Sacculus | | |
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| Öra | Macula | | |
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| Öra | Ganglion Scarpa | | |
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| Öra | Nervus vestibularis | | |
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| Öra | Ductus cochlearis | | |
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| Öra | Scala vestibuli | | |
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| Öra | Scala media | | |
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| Öra | Scala tympani | | |
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| Öra | Lamina basilaris | | |
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| Öra | Stria vascularis | | |
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| Öra | Cortiska organet | | |
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| Öra | Membrana tectoria | | |
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| Öra | Ganglion spirale | | |
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| Öra | Nervus cochlearis | | |
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| Nervsystem – översikt | CNS | | |
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| Nervsystem – översikt | PNS | | |
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| Nervsystem – översikt | Afferens | | |
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| Nervsystem – översikt | Efferens | | |
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| Nervsystem – översikt | Somatisk | | |
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| Nervsystem – översikt | Visceral | | |
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| Nervsystem – översikt | ANS | | |
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| Neuron | Soma | | |
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| Neuron | Nucleus | | |
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| Neuron | Nucleolus | | |
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| Neuron | Nissl-substans | | |
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| Neuron | Dendrit | | |
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| Neuron | Dendritic spine | | |
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| Neuron | Axon | | |
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| Neuron | Axonkägla | | |
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| Neuron | Axonterminal | | |
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| Neuron | Synaps | | |
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| Neuron | Myelin | | |
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| Neuron | Retrograd transport | | |
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| Neuron | Anterograd transport | | |
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| Neuron – typer | Multipolärt neuron | | |
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| Neuron – typer | Bipolärt neuron | | |
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| Neuron – typer | Pseudounipolärt neuron | | |
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| Neuron – funktion | Motoriskt neuron | | |
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| Neuron – funktion | Sensoriskt neuron | | |
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| Neuron – funktion | Interneuron | | |
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| Synaps | Presynaptiskt neuron | | |
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| Synaps | Postsynaptiskt neuron | | |
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| Synaps | Synaptisk klyfta | | |
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| Synaps | Vesikel | | |
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| Synaps | Transmittorsubstans | | |
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| Synaps | Receptor | | |
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| Glia | Schwanncell | | |
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| Glia | Satellitcell | | |
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| Glia | Oligodendrocyt | | |
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| Glia | Astrocyt | | |
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| Glia | Mikroglia | | |
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| Glia | Ependymcell | | |
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| Telencephalon | Hemispherium cerebri | | |
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| Telencephalon | Fissura longitudinalis | | |
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| Telencephalon | Fissura transversa | | |
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| Telencephalon | Ventriculus lateralis (I–II) | | |
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| Telencephalon | Gyrus precentralis | | |
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| Telencephalon | Gyrus postcentralis | | |
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| Telencephalon | Sulcus centralis | | |
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| Telencephalon | Sulcus lateralis | | |
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| Telencephalon | Lobus frontalis | | |
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| Telencephalon | Lobus parietalis | | |
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| Telencephalon | Lobus temporalis | | |
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| Telencephalon | Lobus occipitalis | | |
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| Telencephalon | Insula | | |
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| Cortex cerebri | Lamina molecularis | | |
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| Cortex cerebri | Lamina granularis externa | | |
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| Cortex cerebri | Lamina pyramidalis externa | | |
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| Cortex cerebri | Lamina granularis interna | | |
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| Cortex cerebri | Lamina pyramidalis interna | | |
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| Cortex cerebri | Lamina multiformis | | |
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| Substantia alba | Associationsbanor | | |
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| Substantia alba | Commisurbanor | | |
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| Substantia alba | Corpus callosum | | |
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| Substantia alba | Projektionsbanor | | |
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| Substantia alba | Capsula interna | | |
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| Nuclei basales | Nucleus caudatus | | |
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| Nuclei basales | Putamen | | |
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| Nuclei basales | Globus pallidus | | |
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| Nuclei basales | Striatum | | |
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| Diencephalon | Thalamus | | |
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| Diencephalon | Metathalamus | | |
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| Diencephalon | Hypothalamus | | |
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| Diencephalon | Corpora mammillaria | | |
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| Diencephalon | Hypophysis | | |
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| Diencephalon | Epithalamus | | |
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| Diencephalon | Corpus pineale | | |
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| Diencephalon | Subthalamus | | |
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| Limbiska systemet | Hippocampus | | |
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| Limbiska systemet | Amygdala | | |
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| Limbiska systemet | Gyrus cinguli | | |
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| Limbiska systemet | Fornix | | |
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| Truncus encephali | Mesencephalon | | |
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| Truncus encephali | Pons | | |
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| Truncus encephali | Medulla oblongata | | |
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| Truncus encephali | Substantia nigra | | |
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| Truncus encephali | Nucleus ruber | | |
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| Truncus encephali | Aqueductus cerebri | | |
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| Truncus encephali | Colliculus superior | | |
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| Truncus encephali | Colliculus inferior | | |
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| Truncus encephali | Decussatio pyramidum | | |
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| Truncus encephali | Format io reticularis | | |
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| Cerebellum | Vermis | | |
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| Cerebellum | Hemispherium cerebelli | | |
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| Cerebellum | Cortex cerebelli | | |
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| Cerebellum | Purkinjecell | | |
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| Cerebellum | Korncell | | |
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| Cerebellum | Bergmannglia | | |
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| Cerebellum | Arbor vitae | | |
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| Cerebellum | Pedunculi cerebellares | | |
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| Medulla spinalis | Cornu anterius | | |
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| Medulla spinalis | Cornu laterale | | |
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| Medulla spinalis | Cornu posterius | | |
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| Medulla spinalis | Fasciculus gracilis | | |
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| Medulla spinalis | Fasciculus cuneatus | | |
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| Medulla spinalis | Tractus spinothalamicus | | |
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| Medulla spinalis | Tractus corticospinalis | | |
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| Meninges | Dura mater | | |
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| Meninges | Arachnoidea mater | | |
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| Meninges | Pia mater | | |
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| Ventricelsystem | Ventriculus III | | |
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| Ventricelsystem | Ventriculus IV | | |
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| Ventricelsystem | Plexus choroideus | | |
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| Ventricelsystem | Liquor cerebrospinalis | | |
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| Kärl | Blod-hjärn-barriären | | |
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| Kärl | Sinus durae matris | | |
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| PNS | Nervus spinalis | | |
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| PNS | Radix anterior | | |
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| PNS | Radix posterior | | |
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| PNS | Ganglion spinale | | |
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| PNS | Nervi craniales I–XII | | |
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| PNS | Epineurium | | |
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| PNS | Perineurium | | |
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| PNS | Endoneurium | | |
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| ANS | Sympaticus | | |
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| ANS | Parasympaticus | | |
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| ANS | Ganglion paravertebrale | | |
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| ANS | Ganglion prevertebrale | | |
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| ANS | Ganglion intramurale | | | |