40 lines
5.0 KiB
Markdown
40 lines
5.0 KiB
Markdown
---
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title: Muskler
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---
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Exempel
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- [[Anatomi/Muskler/Biceps Brachii|biceps brachii]]
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- [[Anatomi/Muskler/Brachialis|brachialis]]
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Översikt
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| Muskel | Primär funktion | Innervation | |
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| ---------------------------------- | ---------------------------- | ----------------------------------- | ---------------------------- |
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| [[Anatomi/Muskler/Temporalis]] | Käkled: elevation/retraktion | [[Anatomi/Nerver/N Mandibularis V3]] | |
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| [[Anatomi/Muskler/Masseter]] | Käkled: elevation | [[Anatomi/Nerver/N Mandibularis V3]] | Tuggmuskel |
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| [[Anatomi/Muskler/Sternocleidomastoideus]] | Hals: flexion/rotation | [[Anatomi/Nerver/N Accessorius]] | |
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| [[Anatomi/Muskler/Diafragma]] | Inandning | n. phrenicus | Håller upp hjärta och lungor |
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| [[Anatomi/Muskler/Intercostales Externi]] | Inandning | Interkostalnerver | Mellan revben |
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| [[Anatomi/Muskler/Intercostales Interni]] | Utandning (forcerad) | Interkostalnerver | Mellan revben |
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| [[Anatomi/Muskler/Erector Spinae]] | Ryggrad: extension | Dorsala rami | Ryggmuskel |
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| [[Anatomi/Muskler/Rectus Abdominis]] | Bål: flexion | Th7–Th12 | Magmuskel |
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| [[Anatomi/Muskler/Trapezius]] | Scapula: elev/dep/adr | [[Anatomi/Nerver/N Accessorius]] | |
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| [[Anatomi/Muskler/Deltoideus]] | Axel: abduktion | [[Anatomi/Nerver/N Axillaris]] | |
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| [[Anatomi/Muskler/Latissimus Dorsi]] | Axel: ext/add/inåtrot | [[Anatomi/Nerver/N Thoracodorsalis]] | |
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| [[Anatomi/Muskler/Pectoralis Major]] | Axel: add/inåtrot | [[Anatomi/Nerver/Nn Pectorales]] | Bröstmuskel |
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| [[Anatomi/Muskler/Biceps Brachii]] | Armbåge: flex/supination | [[Anatomi/Nerver/N Musculocutaneus]] | Ventralt om humerus |
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| [[Anatomi/Muskler/Brachialis]] | Armbåge: flexion | [[Anatomi/Nerver/N Musculocutaneus]] | |
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| [[Anatomi/Muskler/Brachioradialis]] | Armbåge: flexion | [[Anatomi/Nerver/N Radialis]] | |
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| [[Anatomi/Muskler/Triceps Brachii]] | Armbåge: extension | [[Anatomi/Nerver/N Radialis]] | Dorsalt om humerus |
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| [[Anatomi/Muskler/Flexor Digitorum Superficialis]] | PIP-flexion | [[Anatomi/Nerver/N Medianus]] | |
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| [[Anatomi/Muskler/Extensor Digitorum]] | Fingerextension | [[Anatomi/Nerver/N Radialis]] | |
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| [[Anatomi/Muskler/Gluteus Maximus]] | Höft: extension | [[Anatomi/Nerver/N Gluteus Inferior]] | |
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| [[Anatomi/Muskler/Gluteus Medius]] | Höft: abduktion | [[Anatomi/Nerver/N Gluteus Superior]] | |
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| [[Anatomi/Muskler/Quadriceps Femoris]] | Knä: extension | [[Anatomi/Nerver/N Femoralis]] | |
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| [[Anatomi/Muskler/Iliopsoas]] | Höft: flexion | [[Anatomi/Nerver/N Femoralis]] / L1–L3 | |
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| [[Anatomi/Muskler/Adductor Magnus]] | Höft: adduktion | [[Anatomi/Nerver/N Obturatorius]] / [[Anatomi/Nerver/N Tibialis]] | |
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| [[Anatomi/Muskler/Biceps Femoris]] | Knä: flex, höft: ext | [[Anatomi/Nerver/N Ischiadicus]] | |
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| [[Anatomi/Muskler/Semitendinosus]] | Knä: flex/inåtrot | [[Anatomi/Nerver/N Tibialis]] | |
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| [[Anatomi/Muskler/Semimembranosus]] | Knä: flex/inåtrot | [[Anatomi/Nerver/N Tibialis]] | |
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| [[Anatomi/Muskler/Tibialis Anterior]] | Dorsalflex/inversion | [[Anatomi/Nerver/N Peroneus Profundus]] | |
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| [[Anatomi/Muskler/Triceps Surae]] | Plantarflexion | [[Anatomi/Nerver/N Tibialis]] | | |