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The aim of the study was to investigate whether normal aging leads to blood cells being produced from fewer cell clones. This was examined by comparing which X chromosome the cells were using between different age groups and between neutrophils and T cells.

In other words, they studied human hematopoiesis acros s age by analyzing purified blood cell lineages from the subjects.


Study

  • 197 hematologically normal females
Sample size Age Median
Newborn 23 0 0
Young adult 94 17-50 30
Eldery 80 75-96 81

Methods

  • Peripheral blood samples were collected
  • Neutrophils and T cells were isolated using cell separation techniques (centrifugation followed by lineage-specific purification)
  • X-chromosome inactivation was analyzed using the HUMARA PCR assay (PCR-based measurement of which X chromosome is active)
  • T cells were analyzed by PCR to check for clonal expansion (T-cell receptor γ gene rearrangement analysis)