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2025-10-13 16:35:40 +02:00
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* text=auto eol=lf

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name: Deploy Quartz site to GitHub Pages
on:
push:
branches:
- main
workflow_dispatch:
permissions:
contents: read
pages: write
id-token: write
concurrency:
group: "pages"
cancel-in-progress: false
jobs:
build:
runs-on: ubuntu-22.04
steps:
- name: Checkout
uses: actions/checkout@v4
with:
fetch-depth: 0 # Fetch all history for git info
- name: Setup Node
uses: actions/setup-node@v4
with:
node-version: 22
- name: Install dependencies
run: npm ci
- name: Build Quartz site
run: npx quartz build
- name: Upload artifact
uses: actions/upload-pages-artifact@v3
with:
path: ./public
deploy:
environment:
name: github-pages
url: ${{ steps.deployment.outputs.page_url }}
runs-on: ubuntu-22.04
needs: build
steps:
- name: Deploy to GitHub Pages
id: deployment
uses: actions/deploy-pages@v4

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<mapping directory="$PROJECT_DIR$" vcs="Git" />
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v22.16.0

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engine-strict=true

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public
node_modules
.quartz-cache

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{
"printWidth": 100,
"quoteProps": "as-needed",
"trailingComma": "all",
"tabWidth": 2,
"semi": false
}

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# Citizen Code of Conduct
## 1. Purpose
A primary goal of the Quartz community is to be inclusive to the largest number of contributors, with the most varied and diverse backgrounds possible. As such, we are committed to providing a friendly, safe and welcoming environment for all, regardless of gender, sexual orientation, ability, ethnicity, socioeconomic status, and religion (or lack thereof).
This code of conduct outlines our expectations for all those who participate in our community, as well as the consequences for unacceptable behavior.
We invite all those who participate in the Quartz community to help us create safe and positive experiences for everyone.
## 2. Open [Source/Culture/Tech] Citizenship
A supplemental goal of this Code of Conduct is to increase open [source/culture/tech] citizenship by encouraging participants to recognize and strengthen the relationships between our actions and their effects on our community.
Communities mirror the societies in which they exist and positive action is essential to counteract the many forms of inequality and abuses of power that exist in society.
If you see someone who is making an extra effort to ensure our community is welcoming, friendly, and encourages all participants to contribute to the fullest extent, we want to know.
## 3. Expected Behavior
The following behaviors are expected and requested of all community members:
- Participate in an authentic and active way. In doing so, you contribute to the health and longevity of this community.
- Exercise consideration and respect in your speech and actions.
- Attempt collaboration before conflict.
- Refrain from demeaning, discriminatory, or harassing behavior and speech.
- Be mindful of your surroundings and of your fellow participants. Alert community leaders if you notice a dangerous situation, someone in distress, or violations of this Code of Conduct, even if they seem inconsequential.
- Remember that community event venues may be shared with members of the public; please be respectful to all patrons of these locations.
## 4. Unacceptable Behavior
The following behaviors are considered harassment and are unacceptable within our community:
- Violence, threats of violence or violent language directed against another person.
- Sexist, racist, homophobic, transphobic, ableist or otherwise discriminatory jokes and language.
- Posting or displaying sexually explicit or violent material.
- Posting or threatening to post other people's personally identifying information ("doxing").
- Personal insults, particularly those related to gender, sexual orientation, race, religion, or disability.
- Inappropriate photography or recording.
- Inappropriate physical contact. You should have someone's consent before touching them.
- Unwelcome sexual attention. This includes, sexualized comments or jokes; inappropriate touching, groping, and unwelcomed sexual advances.
- Deliberate intimidation, stalking or following (online or in person).
- Advocating for, or encouraging, any of the above behavior.
- Sustained disruption of community events, including talks and presentations.
## 5. Weapons Policy
No weapons will be allowed at Quartz community events, community spaces, or in other spaces covered by the scope of this Code of Conduct. Weapons include but are not limited to guns, explosives (including fireworks), and large knives such as those used for hunting or display, as well as any other item used for the purpose of causing injury or harm to others. Anyone seen in possession of one of these items will be asked to leave immediately, and will only be allowed to return without the weapon. Community members are further expected to comply with all state and local laws on this matter.
## 6. Consequences of Unacceptable Behavior
Unacceptable behavior from any community member, including sponsors and those with decision-making authority, will not be tolerated.
Anyone asked to stop unacceptable behavior is expected to comply immediately.
If a community member engages in unacceptable behavior, the community organizers may take any action they deem appropriate, up to and including a temporary ban or permanent expulsion from the community without warning (and without refund in the case of a paid event).
## 7. Reporting Guidelines
If you are subject to or witness unacceptable behavior, or have any other concerns, please notify a community organizer as soon as possible. j.zhao2k19@gmail.com.
Additionally, community organizers are available to help community members engage with local law enforcement or to otherwise help those experiencing unacceptable behavior feel safe. In the context of in-person events, organizers will also provide escorts as desired by the person experiencing distress.
## 8. Addressing Grievances
If you feel you have been falsely or unfairly accused of violating this Code of Conduct, you should notify @jackyzha0 with a concise description of your grievance. Your grievance will be handled in accordance with our existing governing policies.
## 9. Scope
We expect all community participants (contributors, paid or otherwise; sponsors; and other guests) to abide by this Code of Conduct in all community venues--online and in-person--as well as in all one-on-one communications pertaining to community business.
This code of conduct and its related procedures also applies to unacceptable behavior occurring outside the scope of community activities when such behavior has the potential to adversely affect the safety and well-being of community members.
## 10. Contact info
j.zhao2k19@gmail.com
## 11. License and attribution
The Citizen Code of Conduct is distributed by [Stumptown Syndicate](http://stumptownsyndicate.org) under a [Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike license](http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0/).
Portions of text derived from the [Django Code of Conduct](https://www.djangoproject.com/conduct/) and the [Geek Feminism Anti-Harassment Policy](http://geekfeminism.wikia.com/wiki/Conference_anti-harassment/Policy).
_Revision 2.3. Posted 6 March 2017._
_Revision 2.2. Posted 4 February 2016._
_Revision 2.1. Posted 23 June 2014._
_Revision 2.0, adopted by the [Stumptown Syndicate](http://stumptownsyndicate.org) board on 10 January 2013. Posted 17 March 2013._

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FROM node:22-slim AS builder
WORKDIR /usr/src/app
COPY package.json .
COPY package-lock.json* .
RUN npm ci
FROM node:22-slim
WORKDIR /usr/src/app
COPY --from=builder /usr/src/app/ /usr/src/app/
COPY . .
CMD ["npx", "quartz", "build", "--serve"]

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MIT License
Copyright (c) 2021 jackyzha0
Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in all
copies or substantial portions of the Software.
THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE
SOFTWARE.

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# Quartz v4
> “[One] who works with the door open gets all kinds of interruptions, but [they] also occasionally gets clues as to what the world is and what might be important.” — Richard Hamming
Quartz is a set of tools that helps you publish your [digital garden](https://jzhao.xyz/posts/networked-thought) and notes as a website for free.
Quartz v4 features a from-the-ground rewrite focusing on end-user extensibility and ease-of-use.
🔗 Read the documentation and get started: https://quartz.jzhao.xyz/
[Join the Discord Community](https://discord.gg/cRFFHYye7t)
## Sponsors
<p align="center">
<a href="https://github.com/sponsors/jackyzha0">
<img src="https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/gh/jackyzha0/jackyzha0/sponsorkit/sponsors.svg" />
</a>
</p>

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<project version="4">
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<option name="migrationStatus" value="COMPLETED" />
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</component>
</project>

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<profile version="1.0">
<option name="myName" value="Project Default" />
<inspection_tool class="Eslint" enabled="true" level="WARNING" enabled_by_default="true" />
</profile>
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<version value="1.0" />
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## Calcaneus
- Största tarsalbenet (hälbenet) bildar hälen och fäste för [[Anatomi/Muskler/Triceps Surae|achillessenan]].
- Artikulerar med [[Anatomi/Ben/Talus|talus]] (subtalara leden) och [[Anatomi/Ben/Os Cuboideum|os cuboideum]].
- Viktiga landmärken: tuber calcanei, sustentaculum tali, peronealspår.
### Relaterade ben
- [[Anatomi/Ben/Os Cuboideum|os cuboideum]]
- [[Anatomi/Ben/Talus|talus]]
### Relaterade muskler
- [[Anatomi/Muskler/Triceps Surae|triceps surae]]

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## Carpus (handlov)
- Åtta karpalben i två rader mellan [[Anatomi/Ben/Radius|radius]], [[Anatomi/Ben/Ulna|ulna]] och [[Anatomi/Ben/Metacarpus|metakarpalben]].
- Proximala raden: [[Anatomi/Ben/Os Scaphoideum|os scaphoideum]], [[Anatomi/Ben/Os Lunatum|os lunatum]], [[Anatomi/Ben/Os Triquetrum|os triquetrum]], [[Anatomi/Ben/Os Pisiforme|os pisiforme]].
- Distala raden: [[Anatomi/Ben/Os Trapezium|os trapezium]], [[Anatomi/Ben/Os Trapezoideum|os trapezoideum]], [[Anatomi/Ben/Os Capitatum|os capitatum]], [[Anatomi/Ben/Os Hamatum|os hamatum]].
- Utgör radiokarpal- och midkarpallederna samt fungerar som ursprung/fäste för ligament och flexor-/extensorretinakler.
### Relaterade ben
- [[Anatomi/Ben/Metacarpus|metacarpus]]
- [[Anatomi/Ben/Os Capitatum|os capitatum]]
- [[Anatomi/Ben/Os Hamatum|os hamatum]]
- [[Anatomi/Ben/Os Lunatum|os lunatum]]
- [[Anatomi/Ben/Os Pisiforme|os pisiforme]]
- [[Anatomi/Ben/Os Scaphoideum|os scaphoideum]]
- [[Anatomi/Ben/Os Trapezium|os trapezium]]
- [[Anatomi/Ben/Os Trapezoideum|os trapezoideum]]
- [[Anatomi/Ben/Os Triquetrum|os triquetrum]]
- [[Anatomi/Ben/Radius|radius]]
- [[Anatomi/Ben/Ulna|ulna]]

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Kort
- Nyckelben; förbinder sternum och scapula; del av skuldergördeln.
### Relaterade ben
- [[Anatomi/Ben/Humerus|humerus]]
- [[Anatomi/Ben/Scapula|scapula]]
- [[Anatomi/Ben/Sternum|sternum]]
### Relaterade muskler
- [[Anatomi/Muskler/Deltoideus|deltoideus]]
- [[Anatomi/Muskler/Pectoralis Major|pectoralis major]]
- [[Anatomi/Muskler/Sternocleidomastoideus|sternocleidomastoideus]]
- [[Anatomi/Muskler/Trapezius|trapezius]]

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Kort
- Revben (12 par); äkta (1–7), falska (8–10), flytande (11–12); bildar bröstkorg med sternum och thorakal-kotor.
### Relaterade ben
- [[Anatomi/Ben/Sternum|sternum]]
- [[Anatomi/Ben/Vertebra Thoracalis|vertebra thoracalis]]
### Relaterade muskler
- [[Anatomi/Muskler/Diafragma|diafragma]]
- [[Anatomi/Muskler/Erector Spinae|erector spinae]]
- [[Anatomi/Muskler/Intercostales Externi|intercostales externi]]
- [[Anatomi/Muskler/Intercostales Interni|intercostales interni]]
- [[Anatomi/Muskler/Latissimus Dorsi|latissimus dorsi]]
- [[Anatomi/Muskler/Pectoralis Major|pectoralis major]]
- [[Anatomi/Muskler/Rectus Abdominis|rectus abdominis]]

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## Digiti manus (falanger i handen)
- Varje finger (II–V) har tre falanger: proximal, mellan och distal; tummen (I) har två (proximal, distal).
- Falangerna artikulerar med [[Anatomi/Ben/Metacarpus|metakarpalben]] vid MCP-leder och med varandra i PIP/DIP-leder.
- Distala falangen har tuberositas phalangis distalis för nagelapparatens fäste.
### Relaterade ben
- [[Anatomi/Ben/Metacarpus|metacarpus]]
### Relaterade muskler
- [[Anatomi/Muskler/Extensor Digitorum|extensor digitorum]]
- [[Anatomi/Muskler/Flexor Digitorum Superficialis|flexor digitorum superficialis]]

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## Digiti pedis (falanger i foten)
- Hallux (I) har två falanger (proximal, distal); övriga tår har tre (proximal, mellan, distal).
- Artikulerar med [[Anatomi/Ben/Metatarsus|metatarsalben]] i MTP-leder och med varandra i PIP/DIP-leder.
- Viktiga för balans och frånskjut vid gång.
### Relaterade ben
- [[Anatomi/Ben/Metatarsus|metatarsus]]

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Kort
- Lårbenet; proximalt caput/collum, distalt kondyler; del av höft- och knäled.
### Relaterade ben
- [[Anatomi/Ben/Fibula|fibula]]
- [[Anatomi/Ben/Os Coxae|os coxae]]
- [[Anatomi/Ben/Tibia|tibia]]
### Relaterade muskler
- [[Anatomi/Muskler/Adductor Magnus|adductor magnus]]
- [[Anatomi/Muskler/Biceps Femoris|biceps femoris]]
- [[Anatomi/Muskler/Gluteus Maximus|gluteus maximus]]
- [[Anatomi/Muskler/Gluteus Medius|gluteus medius]]
- [[Anatomi/Muskler/Iliopsoas|iliopsoas]]
- [[Anatomi/Muskler/Quadriceps Femoris|quadriceps femoris]]
- [[Anatomi/Muskler/Triceps Surae|triceps surae]]

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Kort
- Vadben; lateralt underbensben; laterala malleolen del av fotleden; muskelursprung.
### Relaterade ben
- [[Anatomi/Ben/Femur|femur]]
- [[Anatomi/Ben/Tarsus|tarsus]]
- [[Anatomi/Ben/Tibia|tibia]]
### Relaterade muskler
- [[Anatomi/Muskler/Biceps Femoris|biceps femoris]]
- [[Anatomi/Muskler/Triceps Surae|triceps surae]]

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Långt rörben i överarmen.
### Relaterade ben
- [[Anatomi/Ben/Clavicula|clavicula]]
- [[Anatomi/Ben/Radius|radius]]
- [[Anatomi/Ben/Scapula|scapula]]
- [[Anatomi/Ben/Ulna|ulna]]
### Relaterade muskler
- [[Anatomi/Muskler/Biceps Brachii|biceps brachii]]
- [[Anatomi/Muskler/Brachialis|brachialis]]
- [[Anatomi/Muskler/Brachioradialis|brachioradialis]]
- [[Anatomi/Muskler/Deltoideus|deltoideus]]
- [[Anatomi/Muskler/Extensor Digitorum|extensor digitorum]]
- [[Anatomi/Muskler/Flexor Digitorum Superficialis|flexor digitorum superficialis]]
- [[Anatomi/Muskler/Latissimus Dorsi|latissimus dorsi]]
- [[Anatomi/Muskler/Pectoralis Major|pectoralis major]]
- [[Anatomi/Muskler/Triceps Brachii|triceps brachii]]

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Kort
- Underkäksben; corpus, ramus, condylus, processus coronoideus; käkleden mot os temporale.
### Relaterade muskler
- [[Anatomi/Muskler/Masseter|masseter]]
- [[Anatomi/Muskler/Temporalis|temporalis]]

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Kort
- Överkäksben; bildar större delen av hårda gommen, orbitas golv och näshålevägg.

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## Metacarpus (mellanhandsben)
- Fem metakarpalben (I–V) mellan [[Anatomi/Ben/Carpus|carpus]] och [[Anatomi/Ben/Digiti Mani|falangerna]].
- Basen artikulerar med karpalben (CMC-leder), skaftet bidrar till handens valv, huvudet bildar MCP-lederna.
- Metacarpale I (tummen) har sadelled mot [[Anatomi/Ben/Os Trapezium|os trapezium]] och möjliggör opposition.
### Relaterade ben
- [[Anatomi/Ben/Carpus|carpus]]
- [[Anatomi/Ben/Digiti Mani|digiti mani]]
- [[Anatomi/Ben/Os Trapezium|os trapezium]]

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## Metatarsus (mellanfotsben)
- Fem metatarsalben mellan [[Anatomi/Ben/Tarsus|tarsalben]] och [[Anatomi/Ben/Digiti Pedi|falangerna]].
- Basen artikulerar med cuneiforme (I–III) och [[Anatomi/Ben/Os Cuboideum|os cuboideum]] (IV–V); huvudet bildar MTP-lederna.
- Metatarsale I är brett och kort (hallux), metatarsale V har tuberositas för peroneus brevis-fästet.
### Relaterade ben
- [[Anatomi/Ben/Digiti Pedi|digiti pedi]]
- [[Anatomi/Ben/Os Cuboideum|os cuboideum]]
- [[Anatomi/Ben/Tarsus|tarsus]]
### Relaterade muskler
- [[Anatomi/Muskler/Tibialis Anterior|tibialis anterior]]

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## Os capitatum (huvudben)
- Största karpalbenet centralt i distala raden; artikulerar med [[Anatomi/Ben/Metacarpus|metacarpale III]], trapezoideum, hamatum, scaphoideum och lunatum.
- Viktig pivotpunkt för karpalrörelser; caput capitatum bildar kolumn mot metacarpale III.
### Relaterade ben
- [[Anatomi/Ben/Carpus|carpus]]
- [[Anatomi/Ben/Metacarpus|metacarpus]]

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Kort
- Svansbenet; rester av kaudala kotor.

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Kort
- Höftben; fusion av [[Anatomi/Ben/Os Ilium|ilium]], [[Anatomi/Ben/Os Ischii|ischium]] och [[Anatomi/Ben/Os Pubis|pubis]]; del av bäcken och höftled (acetabulum).
### Relaterade ben
- [[Anatomi/Ben/Femur|femur]]
- [[Anatomi/Ben/Os Ilium|os ilium]]
- [[Anatomi/Ben/Os Ischii|os ischii]]
- [[Anatomi/Ben/Os Pubis|os pubis]]
- [[Anatomi/Ben/Pelvis|pelvis]]
- [[Anatomi/Ben/Sacrum|sacrum]]

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## Os cuboideum (tärningsben)
- Lateralt tarsalben mellan [[Anatomi/Ben/Calcaneus|calcaneus]] och [[Anatomi/Ben/Metatarsus|metatarsalben IV–V]].
- Har sulcus för peroneussenor och stödjer laterala fotvalvet.
- Utgör del av Chopart-leden (calcaneocuboidea).
### Relaterade ben
- [[Anatomi/Ben/Calcaneus|calcaneus]]
- [[Anatomi/Ben/Metatarsus|metatarsus]]
- [[Anatomi/Ben/Os Cuneiforme Laterale|os cuneiforme laterale]]
- [[Anatomi/Ben/Tarsus|tarsus]]

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## Os cuneiforme intermedium
- Mitten av de tre cuneiformebenen; mellan [[Anatomi/Ben/Os Naviculare|os naviculare]] och [[Anatomi/Ben/Metatarsus|metatarsale II]].
- Stabiliserar det transversella fotvalvet tillsammans med angränsande kilben.
- Artikulerar medialt med os cuneiforme mediale och lateralt med os cuneiforme laterale.
### Relaterade ben
- [[Anatomi/Ben/Metatarsus|metatarsus]]
- [[Anatomi/Ben/Os Cuneiforme Laterale|os cuneiforme laterale]]
- [[Anatomi/Ben/Os Cuneiforme Mediale|os cuneiforme mediale]]
- [[Anatomi/Ben/Os Naviculare|os naviculare]]

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## Os cuneiforme laterale
- Lateralt cuneiformeben; mellan [[Anatomi/Ben/Os Naviculare|os naviculare]] och [[Anatomi/Ben/Metatarsus|metatarsale III]].
- Artikulera även med [[Anatomi/Ben/Os Cuboideum|os cuboideum]] och os cuneiforme intermedium.
- Bidrar till transversella och laterala fotvalvet.
### Relaterade ben
- [[Anatomi/Ben/Metatarsus|metatarsus]]
- [[Anatomi/Ben/Os Cuboideum|os cuboideum]]
- [[Anatomi/Ben/Os Cuneiforme Intermedium|os cuneiforme intermedium]]
- [[Anatomi/Ben/Os Naviculare|os naviculare]]

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## Os cuneiforme mediale
- Största av de tre cuneiformebenen; artikulerar med [[Anatomi/Ben/Os Naviculare|os naviculare]], [[Anatomi/Ben/Metatarsus|metatarsale I]] och via naviculare med [[Anatomi/Ben/Talus|talus]].
- Medial kil som bidrar till det längsgående fotvalvet.
- Fäste för [[Anatomi/Muskler/Tibialis Anterior|m. tibialis anterior]] och m. tibialis posterior.
### Relaterade ben
- [[Anatomi/Ben/Metatarsus|metatarsus]]
- [[Anatomi/Ben/Os Cuneiforme Intermedium|os cuneiforme intermedium]]
- [[Anatomi/Ben/Os Cuneiforme Laterale|os cuneiforme laterale]]
- [[Anatomi/Ben/Os Naviculare|os naviculare]]
- [[Anatomi/Ben/Talus|talus]]
### Relaterade muskler
- [[Anatomi/Muskler/Tibialis Anterior|tibialis anterior]]

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Kort
- Silben; lamina cribrosa, crista galli; del av nässkiljevägg och orbitans mediala vägg.

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Kort
- Pannbenet; del av främre skallgropen och orbitas tak.

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## Os hamatum (krokben)
- Distalt medialt karpalben med hamulus (krok) på volarsidan.
- Artikulerar med [[Anatomi/Ben/Metacarpus|metacarpale IV–V]], [[Anatomi/Ben/Os Capitatum|capitatum]], [[Anatomi/Ben/Os Triquetrum|triquetrum]] och [[Anatomi/Ben/Os Pisiforme|pisiforme]].
- Hamulus utgör ulnara gränsen i Guyons kanal.
### Relaterade ben
- [[Anatomi/Ben/Carpus|carpus]]
- [[Anatomi/Ben/Metacarpus|metacarpus]]
- [[Anatomi/Ben/Os Capitatum|os capitatum]]
- [[Anatomi/Ben/Os Pisiforme|os pisiforme]]
- [[Anatomi/Ben/Os Triquetrum|os triquetrum]]

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## Os ilium
- Övre, flata delen av [[Anatomi/Ben/Os Coxae|os coxae]] med crista iliaca, fossa iliaca och spinae iliacae.
- Bildar övre delen av acetabulum och fäster i sacrum via [[Anatomi/Leder/Sacroiliacaleder|sacroiliacaleden]].
- Viktiga fästpunkter: spina iliaca anterior superior/inferior, crista iliaca, iliaca fossa, ala ossis ilii.
### Relaterade ben
- [[Anatomi/Ben/Os Coxae|os coxae]]
- [[Anatomi/Ben/Os Ischii|os ischii]]
- [[Anatomi/Ben/Os Pubis|os pubis]]
- [[Anatomi/Ben/Sacrum|sacrum]]
### Relaterade muskler
- [[Anatomi/Muskler/Erector Spinae|erector spinae]]
- [[Anatomi/Muskler/Gluteus Maximus|gluteus maximus]]
- [[Anatomi/Muskler/Gluteus Medius|gluteus medius]]
- [[Anatomi/Muskler/Iliopsoas|iliopsoas]]
- [[Anatomi/Muskler/Latissimus Dorsi|latissimus dorsi]]
- [[Anatomi/Muskler/Quadriceps Femoris|quadriceps femoris]]

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## Os ischii
- Bakre–nedre delen av [[Anatomi/Ben/Os Coxae|os coxae]] med corpus, ramus och tuber ischiadicum.
- Tuber ischiadicum utgör sittbensknölen och fäste för hamstrings och adduktorer.
- Deltar i acetabulum och i foramen obturatum (tillsammans med os pubis).
### Relaterade ben
- [[Anatomi/Ben/Femur|femur]]
- [[Anatomi/Ben/Os Coxae|os coxae]]
- [[Anatomi/Ben/Os Ilium|os ilium]]
- [[Anatomi/Ben/Os Pubis|os pubis]]
### Relaterade muskler
- [[Anatomi/Muskler/Adductor Magnus|adductor magnus]]
- [[Anatomi/Muskler/Biceps Femoris|biceps femoris]]
- [[Anatomi/Muskler/Semimembranosus|semimembranosus]]
- [[Anatomi/Muskler/Semitendinosus|semitendinosus]]

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Kort
- Tårben; tunn benplatta i orbitans mediala vägg.

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## Os lunatum (månben)
- Centralt proximalt karpalben mellan [[Anatomi/Ben/Os Scaphoideum|scaphoideum]] och [[Anatomi/Ben/Os Triquetrum|triquetrum]]; artikulerar proximalt med radius.
- Deltar i radiokarpal- och midkarpallederna.
- Instabilitet kan ge lunatumluxation (Kienböcks sjukdom).
### Relaterade ben
- [[Anatomi/Ben/Carpus|carpus]]
- [[Anatomi/Ben/Os Scaphoideum|os scaphoideum]]
- [[Anatomi/Ben/Os Triquetrum|os triquetrum]]

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Kort
- Näben; pariga ben som bildar näsryggen.

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## Os naviculare (båtben)
- Medialt tarsalben mellan [[Anatomi/Ben/Talus|talus]] proximalt och [[Anatomi/Ben/Os Cuneiforme Mediale|os cuneiforme mediale]], [[Anatomi/Ben/Os Cuneiforme Intermedium|os cuneiforme intermedium]] och [[Anatomi/Ben/Os Cuneiforme Laterale|os cuneiforme laterale]] distalt.
- Viktig för fotvalvet; tuberositas navicularis fäste för m. tibialis posterior.
- Leder till talus proximalt och tre cuneiforme distalt.
### Relaterade ben
- [[Anatomi/Ben/Os Cuneiforme Intermedium|os cuneiforme intermedium]]
- [[Anatomi/Ben/Os Cuneiforme Laterale|os cuneiforme laterale]]
- [[Anatomi/Ben/Os Cuneiforme Mediale|os cuneiforme mediale]]
- [[Anatomi/Ben/Talus|talus]]

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Kort
- Nackben; foramen magnum, condyli occipitales; bildar bakre skallgropen.
### Relaterade muskler
- [[Anatomi/Muskler/Trapezius|trapezius]]

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Kort
- Hjässben; bildar kraniets hjässa, suturerar mot frontal/occipital/temporale.

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## Os pisiforme (ärben)
- Litet sesamben i m. flexor carpi ulnaris sena på volarsidan av os triquetrum.
- Ökar hävarmen för flexor carpi ulnaris och fungerar som fästpunkt för retinaculum flexorum; ingår i Guyons kanal.
### Relaterade ben
- [[Anatomi/Ben/Carpus|carpus]]

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## Os pubis
- Främre–nedre delen av [[Anatomi/Ben/Os Coxae|os coxae]] bestående av corpus, ramus superior och ramus inferior.
- Möts i symphysis pubica och bidrar till foramen obturatum samt acetabulum.
- Viktiga fästpunkter: crista pubica, pecten ossis pubis, ramus inferior.
### Relaterade ben
- [[Anatomi/Ben/Femur|femur]]
- [[Anatomi/Ben/Os Coxae|os coxae]]
- [[Anatomi/Ben/Os Ilium|os ilium]]
- [[Anatomi/Ben/Os Ischii|os ischii]]
### Relaterade muskler
- [[Anatomi/Muskler/Adductor Magnus|adductor magnus]]
- [[Anatomi/Muskler/Rectus Abdominis|rectus abdominis]]

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## Os scaphoideum (båtben)
- Lateralt proximalt karpalben som artikulerar med radius, lunatum, trapezium och trapezoideum.
- Viktig stabilisator i handleden; har tuberculum scaphoideum för ligament-/muskelinfästning.
- Vanligt frakturben med risk för avaskulär nekros.
### Relaterade ben
- [[Anatomi/Ben/Carpus|carpus]]

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Kort
- Kilben; sella turcica, Ala major/minor, bildar delar av skallbas och orbitan.

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Kort
- Tinningben; pars petrosa (inneröra), processus mastoideus, ledar mot mandibeln (käkleden).
### Relaterade muskler
- [[Anatomi/Muskler/Masseter|masseter]]
- [[Anatomi/Muskler/Sternocleidomastoideus|sternocleidomastoideus]]
- [[Anatomi/Muskler/Temporalis|temporalis]]

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## Os trapezium
- Distalt lateralt karpalben som artikulerar med [[Anatomi/Ben/Metacarpus|metacarpale I]] (sadelled) och [[Anatomi/Ben/Os Scaphoideum|scaphoideum]].
- Möjliggör tummens opposition; tuberculum trapezii fäster retinaculum flexorum.
### Relaterade ben
- [[Anatomi/Ben/Metacarpus|metacarpus]]
- [[Anatomi/Ben/Os Scaphoideum|os scaphoideum]]

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## Os trapezoideum
- Litet distalt karpalben mellan [[Anatomi/Ben/Os Trapezium|trapezium]], [[Anatomi/Ben/Os Capitatum|capitatum]], [[Anatomi/Ben/Os Scaphoideum|scaphoideum]] och [[Anatomi/Ben/Metacarpus|metacarpale II]].
- Stabiliserar indexstrålen i handleden.
### Relaterade ben
- [[Anatomi/Ben/Carpus|carpus]]
- [[Anatomi/Ben/Metacarpus|metacarpus]]
- [[Anatomi/Ben/Os Capitatum|os capitatum]]
- [[Anatomi/Ben/Os Scaphoideum|os scaphoideum]]
- [[Anatomi/Ben/Os Trapezium|os trapezium]]

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## Os triquetrum (trekantben)
- Medialt proximalt karpalben som artikulerar med discus articularis (ulna), [[Anatomi/Ben/Os Lunatum|os lunatum]] och [[Anatomi/Ben/Os Pisiforme|os pisiforme]].
- Del av proximala karpalraden och fäste för ligament.
### Relaterade ben
- [[Anatomi/Ben/Carpus|carpus]]
- [[Anatomi/Ben/Os Lunatum|os lunatum]]
- [[Anatomi/Ben/Os Pisiforme|os pisiforme]]

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Kort
- Okben; bildar kindbågen med processus zygomaticus från os temporale.
### Relaterade muskler
- [[Anatomi/Muskler/Masseter|masseter]]

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Kort
- Bäckenet; består av os coxae (höftben), sacrum och os coccygis.
### Relaterade ben
- [[Anatomi/Ben/Os Coccygis|os coccygis]]
- [[Anatomi/Ben/Os Coxae|os coxae]]
- [[Anatomi/Ben/Os Ilium|os ilium]]
- [[Anatomi/Ben/Os Ischii|os ischii]]
- [[Anatomi/Ben/Os Pubis|os pubis]]
- [[Anatomi/Ben/Sacrum|sacrum]]

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Underarmsben, lateralt i anatomisk position.
### Relaterade ben
- [[Anatomi/Ben/Carpus|carpus]]
- [[Anatomi/Ben/Humerus|humerus]]
- [[Anatomi/Ben/Ulna|ulna]]
### Relaterade muskler
- [[Anatomi/Muskler/Biceps Brachii|biceps brachii]]
- [[Anatomi/Muskler/Brachioradialis|brachioradialis]]
- [[Anatomi/Muskler/Flexor Digitorum Superficialis|flexor digitorum superficialis]]

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Kort
- Korsbenet; fusionerade sakralkotor; leden med ilium (SI-led), fortsätter mot os coccygis.
### Relaterade ben
- [[Anatomi/Ben/Os Coxae|os coxae]]
- [[Anatomi/Ben/Os Ilium|os ilium]]
- [[Anatomi/Ben/Pelvis|pelvis]]
- [[Anatomi/Ben/Vertebra Lumbalis|vertebra lumbalis]]
### Relaterade muskler
- [[Anatomi/Muskler/Erector Spinae|erector spinae]]
- [[Anatomi/Muskler/Gluteus Maximus|gluteus maximus]]

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Skulderbladet.
### Relaterade ben
- [[Anatomi/Ben/Clavicula|clavicula]]
- [[Anatomi/Ben/Costae|costae]]
- [[Anatomi/Ben/Humerus|humerus]]
### Relaterade muskler
- [[Anatomi/Muskler/Biceps Brachii|biceps brachii]]
- [[Anatomi/Muskler/Deltoideus|deltoideus]]
- [[Anatomi/Muskler/Trapezius|trapezius]]
- [[Anatomi/Muskler/Triceps Brachii|triceps brachii]]

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Kort
- Bröstben; manubrium, corpus, processus xiphoideus; fäste för costae via brosk.
### Relaterade ben
- [[Anatomi/Ben/Clavicula|clavicula]]
- [[Anatomi/Ben/Costae|costae]]
### Relaterade muskler
- [[Anatomi/Muskler/Diafragma|diafragma]]
- [[Anatomi/Muskler/Pectoralis Major|pectoralis major]]
- [[Anatomi/Muskler/Rectus Abdominis|rectus abdominis]]
- [[Anatomi/Muskler/Sternocleidomastoideus|sternocleidomastoideus]]

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## Talus
- Övre fotrotsbenet som artikulerar med [[Anatomi/Leder/Fotled|talocruralleden]] och förmedlar vikt mellan tibia/fibula och calcaneus/naviculare.
- Består av caput, collum och corpus; har trochlea tali för dorsalflexion/plantarflexion.
- Ingen muskelfäste men ligament och ledkapsel fäster runt talus.
### Relaterade ben
- [[Anatomi/Ben/Calcaneus|calcaneus]]
- [[Anatomi/Ben/Fibula|fibula]]
- [[Anatomi/Ben/Os Naviculare|os naviculare]]
- [[Anatomi/Ben/Tibia|tibia]]

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## Tarsus (fotrot)
- Sju tarsalben mellan [[Anatomi/Ben/Tibia|tibia]], [[Anatomi/Ben/Fibula|fibula]] och [[Anatomi/Ben/Metatarsus|metatarsalben]].
- Bakre rad: [[Anatomi/Ben/Talus|talus]], [[Anatomi/Ben/Calcaneus|calcaneus]].
- Främre rad: [[Anatomi/Ben/Os Naviculare|os naviculare]], [[Anatomi/Ben/Os Cuboideum|os cuboideum]], [[Anatomi/Ben/Os Cuneiforme Mediale|os cuneiforme mediale]], [[Anatomi/Ben/Os Cuneiforme Intermedium|os cuneiforme intermedium]], [[Anatomi/Ben/Os Cuneiforme Laterale|os cuneiforme laterale]].
- Bygger upp transversella och longitudinella fotvalv tillsammans med ligament och senor.
### Relaterade ben
- [[Anatomi/Ben/Calcaneus|calcaneus]]
- [[Anatomi/Ben/Fibula|fibula]]
- [[Anatomi/Ben/Metatarsus|metatarsus]]
- [[Anatomi/Ben/Os Cuboideum|os cuboideum]]
- [[Anatomi/Ben/Os Cuneiforme Intermedium|os cuneiforme intermedium]]
- [[Anatomi/Ben/Os Cuneiforme Laterale|os cuneiforme laterale]]
- [[Anatomi/Ben/Os Cuneiforme Mediale|os cuneiforme mediale]]
- [[Anatomi/Ben/Os Naviculare|os naviculare]]
- [[Anatomi/Ben/Talus|talus]]
- [[Anatomi/Ben/Tibia|tibia]]

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Kort
- Skenben; bär kroppsvikt; mediala malleolen bildar del av fotleden.
### Relaterade ben
- [[Anatomi/Ben/Femur|femur]]
- [[Anatomi/Ben/Fibula|fibula]]
- [[Anatomi/Ben/Tarsus|tarsus]]
### Relaterade muskler
- [[Anatomi/Muskler/Quadriceps Femoris|quadriceps femoris]]
- [[Anatomi/Muskler/Semimembranosus|semimembranosus]]
- [[Anatomi/Muskler/Semitendinosus|semitendinosus]]
- [[Anatomi/Muskler/Tibialis Anterior|tibialis anterior]]
- [[Anatomi/Muskler/Triceps Surae|triceps surae]]

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Kort
- Underarmsben medialt (i anatomisk position); olecranon proximalt; del av armbågsleden.
### Relaterade ben
- [[Anatomi/Ben/Carpus|carpus]]
- [[Anatomi/Ben/Humerus|humerus]]
- [[Anatomi/Ben/Radius|radius]]
### Relaterade muskler
- [[Anatomi/Muskler/Brachialis|brachialis]]
- [[Anatomi/Muskler/Flexor Digitorum Superficialis|flexor digitorum superficialis]]
- [[Anatomi/Muskler/Triceps Brachii|triceps brachii]]

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Kort
- Halskota; liten kotkropp, tvärutskott med foramen transversarium; C1–C7.
### Relaterade ben
- [[Anatomi/Ben/Vertebra Thoracalis|vertebra thoracalis]]
### Relaterade muskler
- [[Anatomi/Muskler/Erector Spinae|erector spinae]]
- [[Anatomi/Muskler/Trapezius|trapezius]]

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Kort
- Ländkota; stor kotkropp, kraftiga processus, horisontella taggutskott.
### Relaterade ben
- [[Anatomi/Ben/Sacrum|sacrum]]
- [[Anatomi/Ben/Vertebra Thoracalis|vertebra thoracalis]]
### Relaterade muskler
- [[Anatomi/Muskler/Diafragma|diafragma]]
- [[Anatomi/Muskler/Erector Spinae|erector spinae]]

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Kort
- Bröstkota; ledyta mot revben (fovea costalis), snedställda taggutskott.
### Relaterade ben
- [[Anatomi/Ben/Costae|costae]]
- [[Anatomi/Ben/Vertebra Cervicalis|vertebra cervicalis]]
- [[Anatomi/Ben/Vertebra Lumbalis|vertebra lumbalis]]
### Relaterade muskler
- [[Anatomi/Muskler/Erector Spinae|erector spinae]]
- [[Anatomi/Muskler/Trapezius|trapezius]]

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---
title: Ben – översikt
---
# Ben – översikt
Exempel
- [[Humerus|humerus]]
- [[Radius|radius]]
- [[Scapula|scapula]]
Översikt
| Ben | Region |
|---|---|
| [[anatomi/ben/Os Frontale|os frontale]] | Kranium |
| [[anatomi/ben/Os Parietale|os parietale]] | Kranium |
| [[anatomi/ben/Os Occipitale|os occipitale]] | Kranium |
| [[anatomi/ben/Os Temporale|os temporale]] | Kranium |
| [[anatomi/ben/Os Sphenoidale|os sphenoidale]] | Kranium |
| [[anatomi/ben/Os Ethmoidale|os ethmoidale]] | Kranium |
| [[anatomi/ben/Os Zygomaticum|os zygomaticum]] | Ansikte |
| [[anatomi/ben/Maxilla|maxilla]] | Ansikte |
| [[anatomi/ben/Mandibula|mandibula]] | Ansikte |
| [[anatomi/ben/Clavicula|clavicula]] | Skuldra |
| [[anatomi/ben/Scapula|scapula]] | Skuldra |
| [[anatomi/ben/Humerus|humerus]] | Överarm |
| [[anatomi/ben/Radius|radius]] | Underarm |
| [[anatomi/ben/Ulna|ulna]] | Underarm |
| [[anatomi/ben/Carpus|carpus]] | Handlov |
| [[anatomi/ben/Os Scaphoideum|os scaphoideum]] | Handlov |
| [[anatomi/ben/Os Lunatum|os lunatum]] | Handlov |
| [[anatomi/ben/Os Triquetrum|os triquetrum]] | Handlov |
| [[anatomi/ben/Os Pisiforme|os pisiforme]] | Handlov |
| [[anatomi/ben/Os Trapezium|os trapezium]] | Handlov |
| [[anatomi/ben/Os Trapezoideum|os trapezoideum]] | Handlov |
| [[anatomi/ben/Os Capitatum|os capitatum]] | Handlov |
| [[anatomi/ben/Os Hamatum|os hamatum]] | Handlov |
| [[anatomi/ben/Metacarpus|metacarpus]] | Mellanhand |
| [[anatomi/ben/Digiti Mani|digiti manus]] | Hand/fingrar |
| [[anatomi/ben/Os Coxae|os coxae]] | Bäcken |
| [[anatomi/ben/Os Ilium|os ilium]] | Bäcken |
| [[anatomi/ben/Os Ischii|os ischii]] | Bäcken |
| [[anatomi/ben/Os Pubis|os pubis]] | Bäcken |
| [[anatomi/ben/Sacrum|sacrum]] | Bäcken/ryggrad |
| [[anatomi/ben/Os Coccygis|os coccygis]] | Bäcken |
| [[anatomi/ben/Femur|femur]] | Lår |
| [[anatomi/ben/Tibia|tibia]] | Underben |
| [[anatomi/ben/Fibula|fibula]] | Underben |
| [[anatomi/ben/Tarsus|tarsus]] | Fotrot |
| [[anatomi/ben/Talus|talus]] | Fotrot |
| [[anatomi/ben/Calcaneus|calcaneus]] | Fotrot |
| [[anatomi/ben/Os Naviculare|os naviculare]] | Fotrot |
| [[anatomi/ben/Os Cuboideum|os cuboideum]] | Fotrot |
| [[anatomi/ben/Os Cuneiforme Mediale|os cuneiforme mediale]] | Fotrot |
| [[anatomi/ben/Os Cuneiforme Intermedium|os cuneiforme intermedium]] | Fotrot |
| [[anatomi/ben/Os Cuneiforme Laterale|os cuneiforme laterale]] | Fotrot |
| [[anatomi/ben/Metatarsus|metatarsus]] | Mellanfot |
| [[anatomi/ben/Digiti Pedi|digiti pedis]] | Fot/tår |
| [[anatomi/ben/Costae|costae]] | Thorax |
| [[anatomi/ben/Sternum|sternum]] | Thorax |
| [[anatomi/ben/Vertebra Cervicalis|vertebra cervicalis]] | Ryggrad |
| [[anatomi/ben/Vertebra Thoracalis|vertebra thoracalis]] | Ryggrad |
| [[anatomi/ben/Vertebra Lumbalis|vertebra lumbalis]] | Ryggrad |
Relaterat
- [[Histologi/Ben/_Index_|Benbildning – översikt]]

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content/Anatomi/Kärl/Aorta Ascendens.md Normal file
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Typ
- Elastisk artär
Ursprung
- [[Ventriculus Sinister|Vänster kammare]] vid [[Valva Aortae|valva aortae]]
Förlopp
- Från aortaroten upp till sinotubulära övergången där den övergår i [[Arcus Aortae|arcus aortae]]
Grenar
- [[Arteria Coronaria Dextra|A. coronaria dextra]] och [[Arteria Coronaria Sinistra|A. coronaria sinistra]]
Försörjer
- Hela kroppen via sina fortsättningar och grenar; kranskärl försörjer hjärtat
Relaterat
- [[Valva Aortae|Valva aortae]]

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content/Anatomi/Kärl/Arcus Aortae.md Normal file
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Typ
- Elastisk artär
Ursprung
- Fortsättning av [[Aorta Ascendens|aorta ascendens]] vid sinotubulära övergången
Förlopp
- Båge över vänster huvudbronk från anteriort till posteriort; övergår i [[Aorta Ascendens]].
Grenar
- Truncus brachiocephalicus, a. carotis communis sinistra, a. subclavia sinistra
Försörjer
- Huvud, hals och övre extremiteter via sina grenar

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content/Anatomi/Kärl/Arteria Brachialis.md Normal file
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Typ
- Muskulär artär
Ursprung
- Fortsättning av a. axillaris distalt om m. teres majors nederkant
Förlopp
- Längs överarmens mediala sida till fossa cubiti; följer nervus medianus delar av sträckan
Grenar
- A. profunda brachii (tidigt), a. collateralis ulnaris superior/inferior; terminalt: a. radialis och a. ulnaris
Försörjer
- Främre kompartment i överarmen (via grenar), bidrar till underarm via a. radialis/ulnaris
Relaterat
- [[Biceps Brachii|Biceps brachii]]
- [[Humerus|Humerus]]

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content/Anatomi/Kärl/Arteria Carotis Communis.md Normal file
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Typ
- Elastisk/muskulär artär
Ursprung
- Dx: från truncus brachiocephalicus; Sin: från [[Arcus Aortae|arcus aortae]]
Förlopp
- Löper i halsen inom vagina carotica till bifurkationen vid nivån C4
Grenar
- Terminala: [[Arteria Carotis Interna|a. carotis interna]] och [[Arteria Carotis Externa|a. carotis externa]]
Försörjer
- Via grenarna: hjärnan (ACI), ansikte och skalp (ACE)

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content/Anatomi/Kärl/Arteria Carotis Externa.md Normal file
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Typ
- Muskulär artär (extrakraniell försörjning)
Ursprung
- Terminal gren av [[Arteria Carotis Communis|a. carotis communis]]
Förlopp
- Löper genom glandula parotidea; talrika hals- och ansiktsgrenar
Grenar
- Ex: a. thyroidea superior, a. lingualis, a. facialis, a. maxillaris, a. temporalis superficialis
Försörjer
- Ansikte, skalp, munhåla, näshåla, ytliga strukturer i huvud/hals

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content/Anatomi/Kärl/Arteria Carotis Interna.md Normal file
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Typ
- Elastisk/muskulär artär (intrakraniell försörjning)
Ursprung
- Terminal gren av [[Arteria Carotis Communis|a. carotis communis]]
Förlopp
- Utan halsgrenar; går genom canalis caroticus in i kraniet; deltar i circulus arteriosus cerebri
Grenar
- Intrakraniellt: a. ophthalmica, a. cerebri anterior/media m.fl.
Försörjer
- Främre två tredjedelar av hjärnan, öga/orbita

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content/Anatomi/Kärl/Arteria Coronaria Dextra.md Normal file
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Typ
- Kranskärl (epikardiell, muskulär artär)
Ursprung
- Höger aortasinus (sinus aortae dexter) från [[Aorta Ascendens|aorta ascendens]]
Förlopp
- Löper i högra delen av sulcus coronarius mellan [[Atrium Dexter|atrium dexter]] och [[Ventriculus Dexter|ventriculus dexter]]
Grenar
- R. nodi sinuatrialis (vanligt), r. marginalis dexter, r. interventricularis posterior (PDA) vid högersidig dominans
Försörjer
- Höger förmak och kammare, delar av [[Septum Interventriculare|septum interventriculare]] (bakre tredjedelen vid högerdominans); SA‑/AV‑knuta ofta
Relaterat
- [[Nodus Sinuatrialis|SA‑knutan]], [[Nodus Atrioventricularis|AV‑knutan]]

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content/Anatomi/Kärl/Arteria Coronaria Sinistra.md Normal file
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Typ
- Kranskärl (epikardiell, muskulär artär)
Ursprung
- Vänster aortasinus (sinus aortae sinister) från [[Aorta Ascendens|aorta ascendens]]
Förlopp
- Kort stam (LM) bakom pulmonalisklaffen som snabbt delar sig
Grenar
- [[Ramus Interventricularis Anterior|R. interventricularis anterior (LAD)]], [[Ramus Circumflexus|R. circumflexus (RCx)]]; ibland r. intermedius
Försörjer
- Vänster kammare och förmak, främre 2/3 av [[Septum Interventriculare|septum interventriculare]]

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content/Anatomi/Kärl/Arteria Dorsalis Pedis.md Normal file
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Typ
- Muskulär artär (fortsättning av a. tibialis anterior)
Ursprung
- Fortsättning av [[Arteria Tibialis Anterior|a. tibialis anterior]] över fotleden
Förlopp
- Längs fotryggen mot mellan metatarsal I–II
Grenar
- A. arcuata, aa. metatarsales dorsales m.fl.
Försörjer
- Fotryggens strukturer

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content/Anatomi/Kärl/Arteria Femoralis.md Normal file
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Typ
- Muskulär artär (stor)
Ursprung
- Fortsättning av a. iliaca externa distalt om lig. inguinale
Förlopp
- Löper i trigonum femorale och canalis adductorius; blir a. poplitea i knävecket
Grenar
- A. profunda femoris (största), a. circumflexa femoris lat./med.
Försörjer
- Främre lår; via grenar även höft/lår; underben via fortsättning

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content/Anatomi/Kärl/Arteria Poplitea.md Normal file
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Typ
- Muskulär artär
Ursprung
- Fortsättning av [[Arteria Femoralis|a. femoralis]] efter canalis adductorius
Förlopp
- I fossa poplitea bakom knäleden; delar sig till främre/bakre underbensartärer
Grenar
- Aa. genus (rekurrenta kring knäleden); terminalt: a. tibialis anterior och a. tibialis posterior
Försörjer
- Knäregionen och underben via terminalgrenar

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content/Anatomi/Kärl/Arteria Radialis.md Normal file
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Typ
- Muskulär artär
Ursprung
- Terminal gren av [[Arteria Brachialis|a. brachialis]] i fossa cubiti
Förlopp
- Laterala underarmen; ytlig vid handled (puls); bidrar till arcus palmaris profundus
Grenar
- Ytliga/djupa volara grenar; carpala grenar
Försörjer
- Laterala underarmen och hand (särskilt dorsala/ djupa delen via bågar)

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content/Anatomi/Kärl/Arteria Subclavia.md Normal file
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Typ
- Elastisk/muskulär artär (övergångstyp)
Ursprung
- Dx: från truncus brachiocephalicus; Sin: från [[Arcus Aortae|arcus aortae]]
Förlopp
- Löper över första revbenet till axillen där den blir a. axillaris
Grenar
- A. vertebralis, a. thoracica interna, truncus thyrocervicalis, truncus costocervicalis
Försörjer
- Huvud/hals (via grenar), bröstkorgsvägg, övre extremitet (via fortsättning)
Relaterat
- Övergår i a. axillaris → [[Arteria Brachialis|a. brachialis]]

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content/Anatomi/Kärl/Arteria Tibialis Anterior.md Normal file
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Typ
- Muskulär artär
Ursprung
- Terminal gren av [[Arteria Poplitea|a. poplitea]]
Förlopp
- Går genom membrana interossea till främre kompartment; fortsätter till fotryggen som a. dorsalis pedis
Grenar
- Rekurrenta grenar, anastomoser kring fotleden
Försörjer
- Främre underbenskompartment och fotrygg

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content/Anatomi/Kärl/Arteria Tibialis Posterior.md Normal file
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Typ
- Muskulär artär
Ursprung
- Terminal gren av [[Arteria Poplitea|a. poplitea]]
Förlopp
- Löper i djupa bakre kompartment; passerar bakom malleolus medialis; delar sig i foten
Grenar
- A. fibularis (peronea), mediala/laterala plantara artärer (distalt)
Försörjer
- Bakre underbenskompartment och fotsula

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content/Anatomi/Kärl/Arteria Ulnaris.md Normal file
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Typ
- Muskulär artär
Ursprung
- Terminal gren av [[Arteria Brachialis|a. brachialis]] i fossa cubiti
Förlopp
- Mediala underarmen; djupare bana; bidrar främst till arcus palmaris superficialis
Grenar
- A. interossea communis (→ ant./post. interossea), carpala grenar
Försörjer
- Mediala underarmen och hand (framförallt palmara ytliga delen)

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