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medical-notes/content/Biokemi/Metabolism/Biokemi ur ett evolutionsperspektiv/page-014.txt

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Variation i en genpool:
-
Mutationer
i
gameter
(~2.5×108
per
bas
per
generation, ungefär 60 mutationer per generation)
a. feler på replikationen
b. kemisk modifiering
c. transposon flytt, translokation
d. etc.
-
Genetisk rekombination
a. interchromosomal
b. intrachromosomal
-
Förändringarna i ploiditet
Alla dessa variationer är inte riktade